
Study of improvement in health-seeking behaviour of the community
India gained independence in 1947, evolving into a sovereign nation, despite achieving substantial economic growth and ranking as the world’s fifth-largest economy during its ‘Amrit Kaal,’ contends with persistent poverty, affecting approximately 14.96% of its population. Focusing on Mumbai, a city with a significant slum-dwelling population, where access to basic amenities is often constrained, particularly for women and children, the Niramaya Health Foundation, funded by Wipro Cares, initiated a healthcare program in 2001. This comprehensive initiative, comprising projects such as Aarogyajeevan, Aarogyadisha, and Aarogyasnehi, targets maternal and child health, adolescent health, and nutrition. The study concentrates on a Guilbert Hill slum in Mumbai, with data collected from 626 households through simple random sampling. It assesses demographics, socioeconomic conditions, and various health-related aspects, including healthcare facilities, clean water, sanitation, personal hygiene, maternal and child health, and adolescent health. By comparing baseline and end-line surveys, the assessment gauges the program’s progress. In conclusion, the study offers recommendations to address identified challenges, emphasizing the need to raise awareness among women about relevant programs, educate adolescent girls on menstrual hygiene and proper sanitary product disposal, and promote family planning practices. These interventions aim to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the Niramaya Health Foundation’s program, contributing to improved health outcomes in Mumbai’s vulnerable communities.